Data Object Lookup
Introduction
Data objects are a way to reference data stored separately. The data might be either stored in the database in a separate table or connected through a REST service.
This task searches one specific data object by the given id.
The data object how-to explains data objects in details.
Properties
General
Attribute | Type | Description | Category |
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Model Id | Text | Model Id identifies the element within the process model. | The model id, name and documentation properties can be found on any element. They are used respectively to uniquely identify the data object lookup task, to give it a user-friendly name and to add a free-form description. |
Name | Text | The name of the element. This is the name displayed in the diagram. | |
Documentation | Multiline Text | The documentation attribute additionally adds a description to the component. | |
Data object configuration | Data Object Configuration | Configures how to look up a single data object instance. | A data object model defines the structure of 'business data', from which data objects are created. This task then subsequently can lookup a particular data object, based on the criteria defined in the lookup operation that is used. Thus, once the data object model is selected, a lookup operation needs to be chosen and its parameters need to be configured. Note that in this table you need an expression to resolve to the value of a variable, e.g. ${myVariable}. |
Output variable | Text | The variable name that stores the result of executing this service task. | Output variable: this is the name of the variable which should hold the data object that's retrieved. Mark the variable as transient if the variable should be non-persisted. Check the Store a copy to indicate whether the data object should be stored as an untracked copy in the process / case instance. Untracked meaning here that changes to it will not be propagated to the actual data object and will only be stored if an explicit task (such as update data object) is used. |
Save output variables as transient variable | Boolean | Stores all variables created by invoking this service task as transient. | |
Store a copy | Boolean | Whether the data object should be stored as an untracked copy in the process / case (untracked means that changes to it will not be propagated to the actual Data Object and will only be stored if an explicit Task is used) |
Control
Attribute | Type | Description | Category |
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Required | Boolean | Select this option to mark the element as required (exclamation mark decorator). Required plan items must be either in the status COMPLETED, TERMINATED, or DISABLED in order for their parent stage to complete. | Check this option to mark this data object lookup task as required, which means that it needs to be in a terminal state in order for its parent to complete. Visually, the data object lookup task will get an exclamation mark icon. Required plan items must be in a terminal state (such as completed or terminated) in order for their parent stage to complete. |
Completion neutral | Boolean | Completion neutral influences the plan item's parent stage completes. Plan items in the state AVAILABLE may prevent the parent stage (or case) from automatically completing. By checking this property, the plan item will behave neutral with respect to the completion of the parent container. | Completion neutral influences the plan item's parent stage completion. Normally, plan item instances in the state available may prevent the parent stage (or case) from automatically completing. By checking this property, the service task plan item will behave neutral with respect to the completion of the parent container (i.e. it will not stop the completion). |
Manual activation | Boolean | Select this option to mark the element to have Manual activation (right arrow 'play' decorator). Plan items with Manual activation move from state AVAILABLE to state ENABLED once they trigger. A plan item in state ENABLED exposes an action button that allows the user to manually start the plan item. | A manual activated data object lookup task is not automatically activated when its parent stage becomes active. Instead, the data object lookup task plan item instance will be in the available state, until the user manually uses the action to activate it, at which point the custom logic is executed. |
Manual activation name | Text | Define the name to be used for the manual activation trigger. | |
Manual activation icon | Icon | Define the icon to be used for the manual activation trigger. | |
Manual activation priority | Integer | The priority for the Manual activation action | |
Manual activation permission groups | Group Selection | Define the groups which have access to the manual activation trigger. | Advanced configuration for manual activation. The permission groups allow to define which groups and the permissions users allow to define which users can use the action to manually activate the data object lookup task plan item instance. |
Manual activation permission users | User Selection | Define the users which have access to the manual activation trigger. | |
Manual activation channels | Text | Define a list of channels to expose the manual activation action. | |
Start form | Reference | An optional form shown when the event listener is manually activated. | The form that is shown when the action to manual activate the data object lookup task is used. If there is no form, the data object lookup task will immediately be activated. |
In same deployment | Boolean | Set it to true if the referenced definition should be referenced from within the same app deployment. Set it to false to always use the newest definition. | The Same deployment flag is used to indicate that the manual activation form model that is used is part of the same app deployment package as where the current CMMN model is in. If unchecked, the latest version is used which can come from an app that is deployed at a later point in time. |
Validate start form fields (server-side) | Boolean | If the start form is submitted and validate form fields expression evaluates to true, form fields are validated on the BE side according to the form model restrictions. | If the form is submitted and the flag or expression on the left-hand side evaluate to true, the form fields will be validated on the server-side according to the form model restrictions. |
Repetition
Attribute | Type | Description | Category |
---|---|---|---|
Repetition | Boolean | Select this option to mark the element as repeatable (fencemark decorator). Repeatable plan items may exist more than once at run-time, each having their own life-cycle. | A data object lookup task can be repeatable, in which case multiple plan item instances can exist for the same data object lookup task plan item. Making this task repeatable will cause multiple data objects to be retrieved. The repetition can be an expression, and new instances are merged as long as the expression resolves to true. This can be limited using the Max instance count. The Repetition counter variable is a local variable with a value incremented by one for each new plan item instance merged. Alternatively, a Collection variable can be passed which leads to a plan item instance per element in the collection. The element can be captured in a variable using the Element variable and its index in the collection in the Element index variable. |
Repetition counter variable | Text | Name of the repetition counter variable. | |
Don't create repetition counter variable | Boolean | Enable this flag to prevent the creation of the repetition counter variable. When a variable aggregation is defined, this flag will be ignored and a repetition counter variable will be created. | |
Max instance count | Selection:
| Defines the maximum number of instances for repetition. Note that this does not mean there can be only one instance ever in the lifetime of a case instance, this will limit the instances each time when the repetition is evaluated (for example when an entry sentry evaluates to true to re-enter a stage or plan item). | |
Collection variable | Text | Variable to be used as the collection for the repetition. | |
Element variable | Text | Variable that will be used to store the current item value for the repetition. | |
Element index variable | Text | Variable that will be used to store the current index value for the repetition. | |
Variable Aggregations | List | When having multiple instances of this data object lookup task, there could be a need to create an aggregation of the data object variables. With variable aggregation, a JSON variable can be merged that after all instances have been completed contains the summary of all the used variables. This is needed because typically variables are persisted locally, to avoid clashes on the process instance level. Alternatively, an 'overview' variable can be merged while the instances are still unfinished. Each aggregation consists of one or multiple definitions that map instance variables of one instance to the single aggregation variable. |
Advanced
Execution
Attribute | Type | Description | Category |
---|---|---|---|
Impact on parent completion | Selection:
| Defines how the plan item is used when the parent completion evaluation is executed. | Normally, a parent stage completes when it has no active child plan item instances and all such instances are in a terminal state. Using auto complete, this can be changed to only look at the plan items marked as required. Using the Parent completion here, this behavior can be further specified: default will be as described above while ignore means that this service task isn't taking into account when checking if the parent stage completes. The other options allow for even finer-grained control to determine when to ignore this service task with regards to parent stage completion. |
Asynchronous | Boolean | When enabled, the behavior of the plan item will be executed as an asynchronous job. This will happen when the plan item transitions to the ACTIVE state. During the execution of the behavior, the plan item will be set to an intermediate ASYNC_ACTIVE state. Please refer to the documentation for more details. | When making a data object lookup task asynchronous, the lookup operation of the data object is done in the background. This is useful for example to not block the UI of a user, if a slow external service is used behind the scenes to store the data for the data object. Choose exclusive to avoid other asynchronous steps of this process instance to run at the same time. |
Exclusive | Boolean | Determines whether the plan item is run as an exclusive job. An exclusive job makes sure that no other asynchronous exclusive plan items within the same case instance are performed at the same time. This helps to prevent failing jobs in concurrent scenarios. | |
Leave asynchronously | Boolean | When enabled, the leaving of the plan item will be executed as an asynchronous job. This will happen when the plan item transitions moved out of the ACTIVE state. During the execution of the behavior, the plan item will be set to an intermediate ASYNC_ACTIVE_LEAVE state. Please refer to the documentation for more details. | |
Leave exclusive | Boolean | Determines whether the activity should leave as an exclusive job. An exclusive job makes sure that no other asynchronous exclusive activities within the same process are performed at the same time. This helps to prevent failing jobs in concurrent scenarios. | |
Job Category | Text | When set, the underlying generated job will have a Job Category, which will be executed only by Application Servers, where the Case Engine has enabledJobCategories set to this category. | |
Include in history | Boolean | When the history level is set to "instance" or "task" level with this property it can be configured if this plan item instance should be included in the historic plan item instance data. | The Include in history flag can be used to store the historical entry of this data object lookup task when running with a history level that normally would not store the execution of the plan item. Note that this flag has no effect when running with history level 'none'. |
Listeners
Attribute | Type | Description | Category |
---|---|---|---|
Lifecycle listeners | List | Allows you to define lifecycle listeners for a plan item. Lifecycle listeners allow you to execute an expression, a delegate expression or a class when a plan item transitions from one state to another. | With lifecycle listeners it is possible to react to state changes of the data object lookup task. Lifecycle listeners allow you to execute an expression, a delegate expression or a class when the service task transitions from one state to another. |
Reactivation
Attribute | Type | Description | Category |
---|---|---|---|
Direct activation condition | Boolean | Condition that expresses if the plan item should be directly activated when a case instance is reactivated. | Case reactivation is the the ability to reopen a finished case instance and continue with its execution. Case reactivation needs to be modeled using a reactivation listener and specific behavior can be configured for each plan item in the case model. The Direct Activation Condition is the first condition to be evaluated during case reactivation. If checked or if there is an expression evaluating to true, the data object lookup task immediately gets activated, regardless of any entry sentry or condition which might be necessary to restart at a certain state of the case (e.g. a stage). The Ignore Condition, if checked or if there is an expression evaluating to true, means that the data object lookup task is ignored on reactivation. The Default Condition only gets evaluated, if the previous ones are either not checked or evaluated to false. If so, the data object lookup task behaves like a regular one as if the case instance was started from scratch. This means that any necessary entry sentry is considered and evaluated and the engine proceeds as normal. Please check the Flowable documentation for more details. |
Ignore condition | Boolean | Condition that expresses if the plan item should be ignored when a case instance is reactivated. | |
Default condition | Boolean | Condition that expresses if the plan item should trigger when a case instance is reactivated. |
Visual
Attribute | Type | Description | Category |
---|---|---|---|
Font size | Selection:
| The font size of the element in the diagram. | Visual properties that determine how the data object lookup task is shown in the diagram. This has no impact on the runtime execution. |
Font weight | Selection:
| The font weight of the element in the diagram. | |
Font style | Selection:
| The font style of the element in the diagram. | |
Font color | Color | The font color of the element in the diagram. | |
Background color | Color | The background color of the element in the diagram. | |
Border color | Color | The border color of the element in the diagram. |
List Attribute Details
Variable Aggregations
Attribute | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
Target (Variable / Expression) | Text | The name of the target variable or an expression that gives the variable name |
Type | Selection:
| The audit log type. |
Delegate Expression | Text | Delegate Expression to be executed when the task is activated. A delegate expression must resolve to a Java object, for instance a Spring bean. The object's class must implement either PlanItemJavaDelegate or CmmnActivityBehavior. |
Class | String | Fully qualified classname of a class to be invoked when executing the task. The class must implement either PlanItemJavaDelegate or CmmnActivityBehavior. |
Target variable creation | Selection:
| |
Variable Definitions | BasicFormList |
Variable Definitions
Attribute | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
Source (Variable / Expression) | Text | The name of the source variable or an expression that provides the value |
Target (Variable / Expression) | Text | The name of the target variable or an expression that gives the variable name |
Lifecycle listeners
Attribute | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
Source state | Selection:
| |
Target state | Selection:
| |
Class | Text | Fully qualified classname of a class to be invoked when executing the task. The class must implement either PlanItemJavaDelegate or CmmnActivityBehavior. |
Expression | Text | JUEL Expression to be executed when the task is started. Expressions allow you to interact with the backend by calling services, making calculations etc. You can find more information about expressions in the documentation. |
Delegate expression | Text |